05-12-2023: Feedback stages#
Lecture: EE4109-7
Location: Pulse Hall 4
Time: 15:45 - 17:30
Quiz#
Feedback stages#
Feedback stages
Feedback stages are negative feedback amplifiers with a single-stage controller. The controller can be a biased CS stage or one of its balanced versions.
Presentation
The presentation Introduction to feedback stages illustrates the way in which negative feedback can be applied to obtain stages with specific properties.
Video
The CD stage
Feedback stages are negative feedback amplifiers with a single-stage controller. The controller can be a biased CS stage or one of its balanced versions.
Presentation
The name Common Drain Stage refers to the fact that the drain of the MOSFET is taken as the common terminal for the input and the output port of this stage. In analog electronics it is common practice to name amplifying stages according to their topology (CD stage, CG stage), their inventor (Gilbert Gain Cell, Wilson Mirror), their application (OPAMP), or their function (OTA, current mirror).
In structured electronic design, however, we like to emphasize that all amplifier stages can be obtained from the basis CS-stage through application of error-reduction techniques. From a viewpoint of design this has the advantage that the measure that has been taken to improve certain performance aspects of the basic stage is made explicit. In other words: the error reduction capabilities of the applied technique fully explain in which way and to what extend the properties of the modified stage differ from those of the CS stage.
The presentation Common Drain Stage shows that the CD stage can be viewed upon as a nonenergic feedback stage with a CS stage controller. By doing so, all performance aspects of the CD stage can be related to those of the CS stage, simply by considering the behavioral modifications resulting from the application of negative feedback.
Download
SLiCAP_python files for study of the stability and frequency compensation of a capacitively loaded CD stage: CDstage.zip.
Video
The CG stage
Feedback stages are negative feedback amplifiers with a single-stage controller. The controller can be a biased CS stage or one of its balanced versions.
Presentation
The name Common Gate Stage refers to the fact that the gate of the MOSFET is taken as the common terminal for the input and the output port of this stage. In analog electronics it is common practice to name amplifying stages according to their topology (CD stage, CG stage, cascode stage), their inventor (Gilbert Gain Cell, Wilson Mirror), their application (OPAMP), or their function (OTA, current mirror).
In structured electronic design, however, we like to emphasize that all amplifier stages can be obtained from the basis CS-stage through application of error-reduction techniques. From a viewpoint of design this has the advantage that the measure that has been taken to improve certain performance aspects of the basic stage is made explicit. In other words: the error reduction capabilities of the applied technique fully explain in which way and to what extend the properties of the modified stage differ from those of the CS stage.
The presentation Common Gate Stage shows that the CG stage can be viewed upon as a nonenergic feedback stage with a CS stage controller. By doing so, all performance aspects of the CG stage can be related to those of the CS stage, simply by considering the behavioral modifications resulting from the application of negative feedback.
Video
Other feedback stages
Feedback stages are negative feedback amplifiers with a single-stage controller. The controller can be a biased CS stage or one of its balanced versions.
Presentation
The presentation Other feedback stages introduces feedback stages in which combination of techniques, such as, active feedback, passive feedback, indirect feedback and balancing have been applied.
Video
Poster#
Group exercise#
Continue with the exercise from the previous lectures
If we would like to use a Common Drain or a Common Gate as input stage of A1, what would be the consequences for the design of the noise performance of the amplifier.
If we would like to use a complementary Common Drain stage as output stage of A1, what would be the consequences for the voltage drive capability of the amplifier the amplifier.
How would you describe the influence of the bulk effect on the voltage transfer of the CD stage using the asymptotic-gain feedback model.